Symptom description
Symptoms begin at mature leaves. Leaves are dark green and a bit smaller than normal. With ongoing phosphorus deficiency leaf blades show a purple tint. Tinting becomes brighter as leaves age and approach early senescence.
Made worst by
Acidic or very alkaline (calcareaus) soils. Low organic matter. Cold or wet conditions. Crops with a poorly developed root system. Soils with low P reserves. Soils with a high phosphate capacity. Iron rich soils.
Important for
Stronger plants, healthier plants with more resistance to cold weather. Bigger bolder berries. Improves efficiency of fungicide sprays. Reduces incidence of botrytis. Firmer berries with better storage potential. Increases shelf life.
Cause description
Phosphorus deficiency
Petioles of phosphorus deficient leaves contain less then 700 ppm acetic acid soluble phosphate-phosphorus, dry basis.